Magnus™: An advanced battery platform built for the next generation of electrification.
Magnus is Estes' patented, scalable battery platform comprised of MgCarbonit, Estes' proprietary magnesium alloy, using domestically sourced, commercial grade lithium-ion cells. Over 80% gravimetric cell-to-pack efficiency, with a safety profile and TCO economics that excel in commercial duty cycles.

The Magnus platform
Magnus is a fully scalable battery platform offered in all major voltage classes up to 1000 VDC. Available in three sizes: Magnus I, II, & III.

Magnus
LVLow voltage auxiliary systems
48V / 100V
9 kWh

Magnus
Highway, commercial, marine
400V / 800V
69 kWh

Magnus
+Rail, Class 8 truck
500V / 1000V
78 kWh
Magnus. 225 Wh/kg.
Magnus uses today's commercially available cells. What’s different is everything built around them. The thermo-structural body is cast from MgCarbonit™, Estes’ proprietary magnesium alloy: structural, non-flammable, and a third lighter than aluminum. The result is energy density of 225 Wh/kg delivered from a platform that no conventional pack architecture can match.
- 82% gravimetric conversion efficiency
- 50% reduction in non-cell mass
- 75% fewer unique components
- 225 Wh/kg energy density delivered

One integration.
A portfolio of products.
Conventional batteries are too big and too heavy. Estes innovated on the architecture around the cell: every Magnus variant shares the same mounting, thermal, and communication interfaces, so one integration will carry forward across voltage classes, sizes, and cell chemistries. Integrate a Magnus Nickel today without the need to requalify or re-engineer for Estes' Magnus Iron offering (2028).
Same box.Different performance.
LFP
160 Wh/kg
available 2028

NICKEL
225 Wh/kg
available now

SILICON
280 Wh/kg
available 2028

- Functional Safety
- ISO 26262 up to ASIL D
- Cybersecurity
- ISO 21434
- Communications
- SAE J1939
- Durability
- 3000+ cycles
- Thermal Management
- WEG 50/50
- Charge Time
- 80% recovery ‹ 45 min



Magnus I
Available across all major voltage classes, in three sizes. Shipping today.

- Distributed BMS Architecture
- Enables system redundancy
- Functional Safety
- According to ISO26262 up to ASIL-D
- Flexible Battery Pack Configuration
- Single & multi-string battery packs can be intermixed in a system
- Cybersecurity
- Certified to ISO 21434
Heavy-Industrial Class: 1200V / 1500V
At up to 1500V and 200+ kWh per single string, Magnus III is the building block for megawatt-hour class systems where weight, space, and uptime are non-negotiable.

Domestic from the ground up.
Estes is designing its supply chain architecture to meet Buy America/Build America requirements, Department of War non-FEOC mandates, for maximum commercial supply chain resiliency. We design here. We source here. We build here.

“Conventional battery packs got us here. They won’t get us there.”
Electrification has always been an efficiency problem, and efficiency, at its limit, is a mass problem. The bottleneck has never been the cell. It’s been everything built around the cell: thermal management, structural components, and pack-level hardware.
Autonomous mobility, rail, marine, aviation, on and off-highway can’t absorb that waste. Energy density of conventional pack architecture has plateaued below 190 Wh/kg. That’s the ceiling for the rest of the industry. The floor for Estes is 225 Wh/kg.
What makes the Magnus™ battery platform different from conventional pack architectures?
Magnus uses the same US-sourced, commercially available nickel-chemistry lithium-ion cells as conventional battery systems. The difference is everything built around them. Conventional designs spend roughly half their total weight on non-energy-storing components. Magnus eliminates that mass through a thermo-structural body manufactured from MgCarbonit™, Estes' proprietary magnesium alloy, delivering 225 Wh/kg compared to the crowded field of conventional systems at 170 to 190 Wh/kg (assuming cell equivalency). Same battery cell, radically different system.
What is the Magnus product family?
Magnus™ is offered in three voltage classes: Magnus LV (48V/100V), Magnus (400V/800V), and Magnus+ (500V/1000V), across up to three form factors (Magnus I, II, and III) which can be matched to the OEM's application. All variants share the same MgCarbonit thermo-structural body and Estes manufacturing and magnesium tech stack. All Magnus™ battery packs operate at full system voltage, enabling a fully scalable system for vehicles of any size. For heavy industrial applications, the Magnus III pack can be configured as 1200V, and Magnus+ III can be configured as a 1500V system.
Is Magnus suitable for Class 8 truck applications?
Yes. Magnus+ III is ideal for modern Class 8 chassis integration which demand higher operating voltages (1000 VDC class) and the pinnacle of energy density, combined with heavy-cycle capability. Each Magnus+ III pack measures 1480×590×708 mm, compatible with mounting inboard and outboard of standard Class 8 truck frame rails across ultra-short, standard, and extended wheelbases – without frame modification. A three-pack system delivers 700 kWh at only 3,100 kg, enabling OEMs to achieve mass parity with their legacy diesel-powered solutions, saving over 1000kg in mass from competitive Class 8 BEV products on the market.
What is on the Magnus product roadmap?
Estes' upcoming Magnus variants will use next-generation battery cells within the same MgCarbonit™ thermo-structural body. Magnus Iron (LFP, targeted 2028) delivers lower cost per kWh from a fully domestic cell supply chain for applications where cycle life and total-cost-of-ownership (TCO) drive procurement. Magnus Silicon (silicon-rich anode, targeted 2028) targets 280+ Wh/kg for applications that need a higher-energy density cell to close a tight mass budget and may not need the extended cycle life of NMC or LFP. Customer commitments for these alternate chemistries follow domestic cell supply confirmation (currently in progress).
What are the first industry segments adopting the Magnus™ platform?
Estes has entered rail, marine, and on-highway through signed development agreements with customers in each segment, deliberately chosen for what they demand of a battery platform. In rail, Magnus™ is under development for a battery-electric train program where energy density requirements have historically made battery-only operation impractical on longer routes. In marine, Magnus™ is under development for a high-utilization electric craft where full-lift duty cycles place demands on energy density and pack longevity that conventional battery systems cannot meet. In on-highway, Magnus™ addresses what is arguably the single largest remaining mass reduction opportunity in the vehicle, the battery pack itself. Each represents a segment where the performance gap between what conventional battery systems can deliver and what the application requires is large enough that Magnus™ is enabling something that was not previously possible.
